Green is the color of grass and other plants. Therefore, when we hear the word “green”, the first impression that comes to our mind is something good, lively, and harmless. In the United States and Europe, people associate the green color with freshness, springtime, and hope. Above all, the green color looks very pleasant to our eyes.
There are a variety of different shades of green color and every shade represents a unique impression. Therefore, if you are an artist and curious to know about what colors make green, the answer is not so simple. This article will help you to learn what two colors make green along with the explanation of the basic science behind green color. You will also be able to know how to make different green colors.
What Two Colors Make Green?
The answer to this question is quite simple that mixing two primary colors such as yellow and blue together gives you the green color. However, the amount of yellow and blue that you add to prepare the mixture determines the color and shades of green. For instance, to make a cooler variation of green, you have to add more yellow in the mixture than blue. On the other hand, adding more blue color in the mixture will give you a darker tone of green color. The final shade of green color also depends on the original shade of yellow and blue. Therefore, you have to be creative and try different experiments in order to get different shades of green.
The Meaning of Green Color:
The green color signifies renewal, rebirth, and immortality. The green color also provides a cooler impression. We also consider green for refreshment, peace, security, and hope. There is an idea that people who love green are honest, loyal, and affectionate.
The Science Behind Green Color:
On the visual spectrum, green color takes place between yellow and blue. When an object absorbs all wavelengths of light except between the wavelengths of 495 to 570 nanometers. Therefore, when an object reflects the light rays that have wavelengths between 495 to 570 nanometers, we see the object as green-colored.
How to Make Green?
The color green refers to growth and nature. In nature, the largest contributor of green color is chlorophyll which is an essential chemical for photosynthesis. Therefore, the green color is the foundation of the existence of all lives. As green provides a certain meaning in our lives, you may want to paint something with green color to represent a certain visual impression. But how can we prepare green color?
When you wonder about what two colors make green, the answer is simply yellow and blue together make green. Therefore, if you mix yellow and blue in equal amounts, you will have a green color. However, different proportions of the primary colors are responsible for making green warmer or cooler. You can also play with different shades of yellow and blue colors to get a variety of color impressions.
Different Shades of Primary Colors:
On the basis of color temperature, we can rank different yellow and blue colors from cool warm. This distinction will provide us with a better understanding of colors.
There are different yellow colors from cool to warm, such as-
• Cadmium yellow light or Cadmium lemon
• Cadmium yellow
• Naples yellow
• Yellow ochre
From cool to warm, different blue colors are-
• Manganese blue
• Cobalt blue
• Ultramarine blue
Phthalo blue is also a good substitute for ultramarine blue. However, if phthalo blue is not available to you, you can use ultramarine blue. You should try to mix different shades of primary color in order to different green colors. For example, if you mix cadmium yellow with ultramarine blue or cobalt blue or manganese blue, or phthalo blue, each mixture will give you a unique impression of green color.
How to Make Green Color Muted Using Complementary Color?
The basic principle for making a muted color is to mix the complementary color with the original color. The complementary color of green is red. Therefore, if we mix red with green, the complementary color will make the original color lesser of its own color. In order to get different muted shades of green color, you should mix cadmium red with different shades of green colors.
What Colors Make Green Lighter?
If you want to paint something with a lighter shade of green color, you will obviously try to know how to make the green in lighter shades. The easiest way to make a lighter shade of green is to mix the white color with the original green color. There are also other ways to make the light green color. The combination of cadmium yellow or yellow ochre and green can give you a beautiful lighter shade of green color. You can also use cadmium lemon color to make a light green color. However, the mixture of green and cadmium lemon provides a slightly darker tone of light shade in comparison to the combination of green with white and yellow color.
How to Make Green of Darker Shades?
Some people try to mix a little amount of black to make green darker. However, this is not an effective way to make darker shades of green. Instead, you should use- i) Dioxazine Purple, ii) Phthalo Green, or iii) Burnt Umber. Mixing any of the above three colors with green will give you dark green color. The best choice to make a darker shade of green color is to mix dioxazine purple with the original green color.
How to Make Warmer and Cooler Shades of Green?
It is essential to understand that lighter green colors look warmer and darker green colors look cooler. Therefore, to make your green color looks warmer, you should mix the red, yellow, or orange color with the original green color. On the other hand, mixing purple shades or phthalo green with green will give you cooler shades of green.
Conclusion:
Green color can be of different types such as olive green, forest green, yellow-green, sage green, Lincoln green, moss green, pastel green, etc. Therefore, in order to get different shades of green, you should try to mix different shades of yellow and blue. You can also try to mix the complementary color or other colors such as white, yellow, purple, etc. to get darker and lighter tones of green color.
